Teething: safe comfort, and what to avoid
The FDA says to avoid teething gels and creams with benzocaine or lidocaine, homeopathic teething tablets and gels, and teething necklaces and bracelets, including amber. For comfort it points to gently rubbing the gums with a clean finger, or a firm rubber teether that is not liquid-filled and not frozen, with an adult watching.
Checked October 29, 2026.
What the FDA says to avoid
- Gels, creams and liquids with benzocaine, which the FDA says can cause a serious blood condition that reduces the oxygen blood carries, sometimes fatal.
- Prescription oral viscous lidocaine, which can cause serious harm.
- Homeopathic teething tablets and gels, and topical teething products generally: the FDA says they offer little to no benefit and carry serious risks.
- Teething jewelry such as amber necklaces and bracelets. The FDA has received reports of deaths and serious injuries, including strangulation and choking.
What the FDA says is safe
- Gently rub or massage the gums with a clean finger.
- Give a firm rubber teether that is not liquid-filled. Don't freeze it: one that is too hard can hurt the gums.
- Watch your child while they chew on a teether.
When do teeth come in?
The FDA says babies typically begin teething around 4 to 7 months, and most children have a total of 20 baby teeth by age 3.
Call your pediatrician if…
Your pediatrician or dentist can tell you what is safe for your child. The FDA's advice in full:
Peabody editors write these pages from the sources below. We are not doctors, and this is not medical advice for your child.
Sources
- FDA: Topical Drugs and Teething Jewelry Used for Teething Have Risks (checked October 29, 2026)